About Root Canals: Aftercare

Proper aftercare is a crucial part of the success of any procedure, including root canals. For example, those with an infected or severely cracked tooth may avoid extraction thanks to root canal therapy. Despite the benefits root canals provide, many people find them intimidating. However, a root canal is a fairly simple procedure that reduces pain and helps keep the mouth healthy.

Root canals become less intimidating once the patient knows what to expect. Therefore, we hope this article helps patients become more comfortable with the procedure. The following goes over what to expect from the procedure and how patients can take care of themselves as they recover.

A root canal explained

Root canals are one of the most common dental procedures that help end an infected tooth's pain. When decay reaches the pulp or living portion of the tooth, a dentist must remove the pulp from the center of the tooth and the roots. After removing the tissue, the dentist thoroughly cleans the inside of the tooth. Then, they fill the tooth and seal it to protect against future infection. Sometimes, they will place a crown over the root canal-treated tooth for support.

The procedure usually takes two appointments, one for the cleaning and filling and another for the crown placement. Local anesthesia can ensure the client does not feel pain during the procedure. Most patients find this is enough, but for more anxious patients, sedation may be available. Most patients find the discomfort minimal and find a root canal highly preferable to getting a tooth extracted, which can cause a great deal more discomfort.

What to expect after the procedure

If the procedure only involves local anesthesia, most patients can return to regular activities shortly after the procedure. The treated area of the mouth will be numb, and patients should avoid chewing until after the local anesthetic has worn off. Patients must arrange a ride home after the procedure if they choose to undergo sedation. There may be some soreness after the procedure. However, most patients can easily manage it with over-the-counter pain relievers.

When you get home

The practitioner will send the patient home with aftercare instructions and care guidelines. These can vary by patient, but some guidelines are universal. First, take over-the-counter medication as needed. Also, if the dentist prescribes an antibiotic or any other medication, be sure to take them exactly as directed.

It will help to stick to soft food and chew on the side of the mouth unaffected by the root canal. Suggested foods include yogurt, mashed potatoes, or smoothies. Steer clear of overly hot or cold, hard, chewy, spicy, or sticky foods. Avoid smoking as it may interfere with healing, and it is a good idea to avoid alcohol as well.

Rinsing with lukewarm saltwater about three times a day can help with discomfort and swelling. Brush softly and carefully around the treated area. However, one should avoid flossing around the root canal-treated tooth. Using antiseptic mouthwash is encouraged.

Complications to watch for

Complications from root canals are uncommon, but here are some things the American Association of Endodontists recommends patients watch out for:

• Severe pain or pressure lasting more than a few days.
• Increased swelling inside or outside the mouth.
• An allergic reaction, such as a rash, hives, or itching.
• An uneven bite.
• Symptoms experienced before treatment.

If a patient experiences any of these issues or the filling or crown comes loose or falls out, call the dentist immediately.